Neurobiology of Disease Urokinase-Type Plasminogen Activator Promotes Dendritic Spine Recovery and Improves Neurological Outcome Following Ischemic Stroke
نویسندگان
چکیده
Fang Wu,1* Marcela Catano,1* Ramiro Echeverry,1* Enrique Torre,1 Woldeab B. Haile,1 Jie An,1,2 Changhua Chen,1 Lihong Cheng,1 Andrew Nicholson,3 Frank C. Tong,4 Jaekeun Park,5 and X Manuel Yepes1,6 1Department of Neurology and Center for Neurodegenerative Disease, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia 30322, 2Department of Pharmacology, Shandong University School of Medicine, 250100 Jinan, China, 3Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences and 4Departments of Radiology and Neurosurgery, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia 30322, 5Wallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia 30322, and 6Department of Neurology, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Atlanta, Georgia 30349
منابع مشابه
Urokinase-type plasminogen activator promotes dendritic spine recovery and improves neurological outcome following ischemic stroke.
Spines are dendritic protrusions that receive most of the excitatory input in the brain. Early after the onset of cerebral ischemia dendritic spines in the peri-infarct cortex are replaced by areas of focal swelling, and their re-emergence from these varicosities is associated with neurological recovery after acute ischemic stroke (AIS). Urokinase-type plasminogen activator (uPA) is a serine pr...
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Despite the fact that ischemic stroke has been considered a leading cause of mortality in the world, recent advances in our understanding of the pathophysiological mechanisms underlying the ischemic injury and the treatment of acute ischemic stroke patients have led to a sharp decrease in the number of stroke deaths. However, this decrease in stroke mortality has also led to an increase in the ...
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تاریخ انتشار 2014